Ukupakishwa kwekofu ezinzileyo Isiqendu3

Ithini imeko yehlabathiukutyaukuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto zokupakisha zeplastiki?

Ubunzima bokubuyisela iingxowa zokupakisha zeplastiki kunye nezixhobo zefilimu ze-rollstock azixhomeki kuphela kwizinto eziphathekayo ngokwazo, kodwa kunye nolawulo lwayo lobomi benkonzo.Nangona kunjalo, iindlela zokulawula inkunkuma kumazwe awahlukeneyo zahlukile, kwaye abathengi abakayifumani kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Inkampani yaseBritane eyenza iplastiki, yathi yi-5% kuphela yee-LDPE zelizwe eziye zaphinda zasetyenziswa ngenxa yokunqongophala kolwazi malunga neentlobo zeplastiki kunye nokwahlula kunye neendawo zokulahla.Ngesi sizathu, ezinye iingcaphephe zekofu ezirosayo ezipakishwe kwikofu ye-LDPE zibonelele ngesicwangciso sokuqokelela.Baqokelela iibhegi zekofu ezisetyenzisiweyo baza bazisa kwiziko elikhethekileyo ukuze isetyenziswe kwakhona.

Ikofu esemgangathweni yanamhlanje yinkampani enjalo ebonelela ngale nkonzo.Baye basebenzisana nenkampani yase-US yokurisayikilisha i-Terracycle, iTerracycle yaqokelela iingxowa zekofu ezindala zokucudisa kunye ne-granularity, kwaye emva koko bayibumba kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo zeplastiki.Ikofu esemgangathweni yanamhlanje iya kubuyisela imali yokuposa kubathengi kwaye ibonelele ngezaphulelo kwi-odolo elandelayo.

Enye yeengxaki yiyantlukwano phakathi kokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokuhlaziywa kwamanqanaba emizi-mveliso phakathi kwamazwe ahlukeneyo.IJamani, iSwitzerland, iOstriya kunye neJapan ziye zafumana ngaphezulu kwe-50% yenkunkuma, ngelixa amazinga okubuyisela e-Australia, eMzantsi Afrika naseMntla Melika engaphantsi kwe-5%.Oku kunokunxulunyaniswa noluhlu lwemiba, ukusuka kwimfundo kunye nezibonelelo ukuya kumanyathelo karhulumente kunye nemimiselo yendawo.

Ngokomzekelo, iGuatemala njengenye yobunini behlabathi bekofu inommeli othile weshishini, kwaye uDulce Barrera unoxanduva lokulawula umgangatho wekofu yaseGuatemala Bella Vista.Uye wandixelela ukuba isimo sengqondo selizwe lakhe malunga nokuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona kwenza kube nzima kubathengi ukuba babonelele ngokuhambelana nokusingqongileyoukupakishwa kwekofuiimveliso.“Ngenxa yokuba asinayo inkcubeko yokurisayikilisha eGuatemala, kunzima ukufumana abasasazi bendalo esingqongileyo okanye amahlakani ukuze asibonelele ngeemveliso ezifana nezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe.ukupakishwa kwekofu," uthe.“Ngenxa yokuba asinayo inkcubeko yokurisayikilisha eGuatemala, kunzima ukufumana abasasazi bendalo esingqongileyo okanye amahlakani aneemveliso ezifana nokurisayikilisha.ukupakishwa kwekofu.

Nangona kunjalo, njenge-United States kunye neYurophu, sibona kancinci impembelelo yenkunkuma kwindalo esingqongileyo.Le nkcubeko iqala ukutshintsha.“

Enye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyoukupakishwa kwekofueGuatemala liphepha lofele lwenkomo, kodwa ukufumaneka komgquba kwivalve yokukhupha igesi kusekho umda.Ngenxa yokufumaneka okuphantsi kunye neendawo ezifanelekileyo zokunyanga inkunkuma, kunzima kubathengi ukuba bafumane kwakhonaukupakishwa kwekofu, nokuba yenziwe ngezinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe.Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezicwangciso zokuqokelela, iindawo ezinomdla kunye nezixhobo ezisecaleni kwendlela, kunye nokungabikho kwemfundo ngokubaluleka kokurisayikilishwa, oku kuthetha ukuba iingxowa zekofu ezingenanto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe ziya kungcwatywa ekugqibeleni.